Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Biography

Great personalities are not born every day; they are born once in a century and are remembered for millennials to come. One such great personality that we will always be proud of is APJ Abdul Kalam. His full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

Kalam was the eleventh President of India, serving from 2002 to 2007. He was born on May 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, and studied physics as well as aeronautical engineering. In 2002, APJ Abdul Kalam was chosen as India’s 11th President, Having backing from both the ruling Bharatiya Janata as well as the opposing Indian National Congress After his one tenure as President, APJ Abdul Kalam resumed civilian life in teaching, writing, and public service.

APJ Abdul Kalam Wiki Profile

More read: Biography of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam in Hindi

Biography of Elon Musk

APJ Abdul Kalam Early Life

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1981, to a Tamil Muslim family in the pilgrimage center of Rameswaram on Pamban Island. It was then in the Madras Presidency under British India and is now in the State of Tamil Nadu.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s father Jainulabdeen Marakayar was a boat owner and imam of a local mosque while his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. His father also owned a ferry that took Hindu pilgrims back and forth between Rameswaram and the now uninhabited Dhanushkodi.

APJ Abdul Kalam was the youngest of four brothers and one sister in his family. His family had been wealthy Marakayar traders and landowners, with numerous properties and large tracts of land. With the opening of the Pamban Bridge to the mainland in 1914, however, the businesses failed and the family fortune and properties were lost over time, apart from the ancestral home.

As a young boy Kalam had to sell newspapers in order to support his family which was poverty-stricken and was surviving on a meager income.

APJ Abdul Kalam Education

APJ Abdul Kalam in his school years had average grades, however, he was described as a bright and hardworking student who had a strong desire to learn. He spent hours on his studies, particularly mathematics. After completing his education at Schwartz Higher secondary school, Abdul Kalam went to attend St. Joseph’s College and graduated in Physics in 1954. He then moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering in the Madras Institute of Technology.

APJ Abdul Kalam as a Scientist

After graduating from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960, APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) as a scientist after becoming a member of the Defence Research and Development Service. He started his career by designing a small hovercraft, however, remained unconvinced by his job at DRDO.

In 1969, APJ Abdul Kalam was transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he was the project director of India’s first Satellite Launch Vehicle which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit in July 1980.

APJ Abdul Kalam was also invited by Raja Ramanna to witness the country’s first nuclear test, Smiling Buddha, as the representative of TBRL, even though he had not participated in its development.

Abdul Kalam Achievements

Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam’s Biography – Some Interesting Facts 

Let us now study some interesting facts about Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam:

1. His full name was Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. 
2. He was born in a Tamil Muslim Family. 
3. Kalam was a vegeterian. In his words “I was forced to become a vegetarian due to financial constraints, but I eventually came to enjoy it.” Today, I am a complete vegetarian”
4. He was India’s ‘first bachelor President.
5. He was very popular among children. 
6. Kalam’s autobiography ‘Wings of Fire was initially published in English Language but then later published in 13 other languages. 

Although the life of Abdul Kalam was filled with struggles and hardships, he rose above the adversaries to become one of the greatest scientists of modern India. His role in nation-building will be remembered till posterity.

FAQs Related to Dr APJ Abdul Kalam

Rahul Gandhi Biography

On 19 June 1970, Rahul Gandhi was born in Delhi. He had spent his early childhood days in Delhi, the political centre of India, and Dehradun, a town situated in between the valley of the Himalayas and the Shivaliks. He is in charge of the party student wing National Students Union of India (NSU) and the youth wing Indian Youth Congress (IYC).
No doubt he belongs to the family of stalwarts who held important positions in Indian political history. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was his great-grandfather and the first Prime Minister of Independent India. Indira Gandhi, his great-grandmother was a very influential and powerful lady who became the first and only woman Prime Minister of India.

Rahul Gandhi Wiki Profile

Read more: Biography of Vladimir Putin

Biography of Khan Sir in Hindi

Rahul Gandhi Education

Rahul Gandhi completed his primary education in New Delhi and Dehradun. Later, he chose homeschooling due to some security concerns. Subsequently, Mr. Gandhi pursued his under graduation from St. Stephen’s College; and then, moved to Harvard University. After that, Gandhi was transferred to Rollins College in Florida. In 1994, Gandhi earned graduation degree and next year, he obtained M.Phil. degree from Cambridge University. I

Some Lesser Known Facts About Rahul Gandhi

• Does Rahul Gandhi smoke?: No
• Does Rahul Gandhi drink alcohol?: Not Known
• Rahul was born as the 1st of the 2 children of Rajiv Gandhi and Italy-born Sonia Gandhi in New Delhi, India.
• He is the grandson of late Indira Gandhi (Former Prime Minister of India) and Feroze Gandhi.

• He is the great-grandson of India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
• Because of the Sikh extremism after Indira Gandhi’s assassination, Rahul was mostly home-schooled along with his sister.
• After his father’s assassination in 1991, he shifted to Rollins College from Harvard University due to security reasons.

• After graduation, Rahul Gandhi worked at a management consulting firm in London, Monitor Group; this was his first job, and his first pay cheque was around £2500 or £3000. 
• He became one of the directors of Backops Services Private Ltd (a Mumbai-based technology outsourcing firm).
• In 2004, he announced to take part in the active politics and contested his first Lok Sabha election from Amethi constituency in Uttar Pradesh and won with a victory margin of over 1 lakh.
• Rahul Gandhi didn’t hold any position in the Indian National Congress until 2006.
• In December 2017, Rahul Gandhi was elected the President of the Indian National Congress. He was elected unopposed as no other candidate filed his nomination.
• When Rahul Gandhi visited Singapore in 2018, his government’s development (in Congress Regimes) was questioned by a journalist.
• On 21 July 2018, during his speech in parliament, he unexpectedly hugged PM Narendra Modi and winked towards party colleagues.

Rahul Gandhi Social Profile

Rahul Gandhi Instagram

Rahul Gandhi twitter

FAQs Related to Rahul Gandhi

Salman Khan Biography

• Salman Khan grew up in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, born to a well-established family on December 27, 1965. In the year 2023, Salman Khan will be 58 years old.
• His father, Salim Khan, is a screenwriter, and her mother is Sushila Charak, a Hindu, who changed his name to Salma Khan. Khan was educated in both religions as a child.
• Salman Khan’s father wanted him to be a cricketer, but he always wanted to be a screenwriter like his father. He even developed scripts for films like Chandramukhi and Veer, which he directed.
• He is the eldest of four siblings, which also includes two brothers and two sisters.
• Salman attended Scindia School in Gwalior and St. Stanislaus High School in Mumbai for his primary and secondary studies. After that, he enrolled at Mumbai’s St. Xavier’s College but dropped out due to a lack of interest in studies.
• He got interested in acting and, along with his friends Chunky Pandey and Sajid Khan, enrolled in Daisy Irani’s acting academy.
• Salman Khan is not married as of now (2022), yet his relationships are frequently in the news.

Salman Khan Wiki Profile

Salman Khan Net Worth

More read: Dark Secrets of Salman Khan

Biography Of Khan Sir Patna in Hindi

Salman Khan Career

• He started his modeling career shortly after graduating from Daisy Irani’s Acting Institute, and he became a prominent model due to his outstanding abilities.
• Khan made his acting debut in the 1988 film Biwi Ho to Aisi, in which he played a supporting part and dubbed his voice.
• After that, he worked a lot and provided several audions for various films without using his father’s name to demonstrate the influence of a big name on producers.
• With his dedication and enthusiasm, he landed the main part in the film Maine Pyar Kiya (1989), which was a huge blockbuster and launched Salman to new heights of popularity.
• After the completion of Maine Pyaar Kiya, he was cast in another box-office success, Baaghi: A Rebel for Love (1990).
• Sanam Bewafa, Patthar Ke Phool, Kurbaan, Saajan, Luv, Sooryavanshi, Jagriti, Nishchay, Ek Ladka Ek Ladki, Biwi No 1, Kewal Tum, Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam, and many others are among his filmography.
• Salman Khan is currently one of the highest-paid and most well-known actors globally, having acted in over a hundred films.
• Apart from performing, he presents television shows, which he started as a presenter in 2008 with his first show, 10 Ka Dum.

Cars Collections

• Lexus LX 470
• Range Rover Vogue
• BMW X6
• Audi R8
• Audi Q7
• BMW X5
• W221 Mercedes Benz S-Class
• Mercedes Benz GL-Class

Bike Collections

• Suzuki Intruder M1800 RZ limited edition
• Suzuki Hayabusa

Interesting Facts

• He believes in lucky gems and wears them both off and on-screen.
• He consumes alcohol and smokes.
• Salman was offered a negative role in Mastan Burmawala’s Baazigar (1993), but he declined, and Shah Rukh Khan was offered the role instead. The film was a big hit and a blockbuster.
• According to certain accounts, Salman is obsessed with soap, particularly soap with fruit and vegetable extract. He has quite a few of them.
• Madame Tussauds in London has a wax statue of Khan.
• The crew of the movie London Dreams grew tired of the local cuisine during the filming. Salman’s chef flew from Mumbai to London to prepare the biryani for the entire team.
• He is a brilliant painter who has created many fascinating works. He created the poster for the movie Jai Ho (2014).
• In Mumbai, one of Khan’s supporters has built a restaurant named Bhaijaanz. The interiors are decked out with Salman’s posters, and his favorite cuisines are on the menu.
• Khan’s film “Sultan (2016)” is the tenth to cross the $100 million milestones.
• Salman’s painting skills are admired by Aamir Khan, who owns some of his works.
• Khan is an animal lover as well. My Son and My Jaan are the names of Salman’s two beloved dogs. In addition, he has two beloved horses, Bhaijaan and Bajrangi.

Salman Khan social Profile

Salman Khan Instagram

Salman Khan Twitter

Ram Nath Kovind Biography

Ram Nath Kovind, (born October 1, 1945, Paraukh, Uttar Pradesh state, India), Indian lawyer and politician who served as president of India (2017– 2022). He was the second person from the Dalit caste, after Kocheril Raman Narayanan, and the first member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to hold the office.

Ram Nath Kovind Wiki Profile

Ram Nath Kovind Education

Kovind grew up in humble circumstances in a small agrarian village where his father farmed and ran a small grocery store. His mother died when he was a young child. After earning degrees in commerce and law from Kanpur University, he moved to Delhi in order to take the civil services examination. Although he passed, Kovind chose to begin practicing law and was admitted to the bar in 1971.

Ram Nath Kovind Career

Career as an Advocate

Ram Nath Kovind started his career in 1971 as an advocate with the Bar Council and served as the Central Government Advocate from 1977 to 1979. Between 1977 and 1978, he served as the personal assistant of PM Morarji Desai.

In 1978, he became an advocate-on-record of the Supreme Court of India and served as a standing counsel for the central government in the Supreme Court of India from 1980 to 1993. 

While serving as an advocate, he provided pro bono aid to the weaker sections of the society under the Free Legal Aid Society of New Delhi. 

Career as a Politician

Kovind joined the BJP in 1991 and served as the president of the BJP Dalit Morcha between 1998 and 2002. He then served as the national spokesperson of the BJP and donated his ancestral home in Paraunkh to the RSS. He contested from Ghatampur and Bhognipur assembly constituency on the BJP ticket but lost on both occasions. 

Rajya Sabha MP

Kovind became a Rajya Sabha MP from Uttar Pradesh in April 1994 and served for two consecutive terms until March 2006. During his tenure, he served on the Parliamentary Committee for Welfare for Scheduled Castes and Tribes,  Home Affairs, Petroleum and Natural Gas, Social Justice and Empowerment, Law and Justice. He was also the Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha House Committee. 

He has also served on the Board Management of Dr. B.R Ambedkar University, Lucknow, and on the Board of Governors of IIM Calcutta. He has also represented India at the UN and addressed the UN General Assembly in 2002. 

Governor of Bihar

He was appointed as the Governor of Bihar in August 2015 and served on the post until 2017. His appointment on the post was criticised by CM Nitish Kumar as it came months before the 2015 state Assembly elections and the appointment was made without consulting the state government as recommended by Sarkaria Commission. 

While serving as the Governor of Bihar, he was praised for constituting a judicial commission to investigate irregularities in the promotion of undeserving teachers, mismanagement of funds and appointment of undeserving candidates in universities.

President of India

He was nominated as the 14th President of India, won the election on 20 July 2017 and received 65.5% votes. He became the second Dalit President after K. R. Narayanan, and also is the first BJP candidate with an RSS background to be elected to the post. He took the oath as the 14th President of India on 25 July 2017.

Ram Nath Kovind Wife and Children

Ram Nath Kovind tied the knot with Savita on 30 May 1974 and the couple have a son Prashant Kumar and a daughter Swati. 

More read: Biography of Khan Sir Patna

Biography of Akhilesh Yadav in Hindi

Some Lesser Known Facts About Ram Nath Kovind

• Ram Nath was born to a middle-class family in Paraukh village of Kanpur Dehat, which has a majority of Thakurs and Brahmins, with only 4 Dalit families in the village, including his family.
• His father was a “Chaudhary of Paraukh village”, a “Vaidya” (practitioner of ayurveda), an owner of a grocery and garment shops.
• He was a bright student who did his schooling from Khanpur town of Kanpur Dehat. Later, he moved to Kanpur city to pursue Commerce and Law from Kanpur University.
• After his graduation, he started preparing for the Civil Services examination in Delhi where he met ‘Jana Sangh’ leader, Hukum Chand (from Ujjain), after which he developed an interest in politics.
• He started his career as a lawyer and was enrolled as an Advocate in 1971 with the Bar Council of Delhi.
• From 1977 to 1979, he worked as a Central Government Advocate in Delhi High Court. During this period he also worked as a ‘personal assistant’ to the then Prime Minister of India, Morarji Desai.
• In 1978, he became an Advocate-on-Record of the Supreme Court of India.
• From 1980 to 1993, he worked as a Central Government Standing Counsel in Supreme Court.
• He practiced in Delhi High Court and Supreme Court for around 16 years. During this period, he played a pivotal role in providing free legal aid to the weaker sections of society, such as – SC/ST, women, needy and the poor under the aegis of “Free Legal Aid Society” in Delhi.
• In 1997, he joined the movement of SC/ST employees against the Central Government and eventually succeeded in getting those Government Orders, which were objectionable to the SC/ST employees, null and void by the passage of 3 Amendments to the Constitution of India during the first tenure of the NDA government.
• During his tenure as a Member of Parliament (MP), he worked for the upheaval of basic infrastructure for education in rural areas and construction of school buildings in Uttar Pradesh and Uttrakhand under MPLAD Fund.
• He was Member of following important Parliamentary Committees – Parliamentary Committee on Welfare of Scheduled Castes/Tribes, Parliamentary Committee on Home Affairs, Parliamentary Committee on Petroleum and Natural Gas, Parliamentary Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment, Parliamentary Committee on Law and Justice, and Chairman of Rajya Sabha House Committee.
• He was also a member of the Board of Management of Dr. B.R Ambedkar University, Lucknow, and Member of Board of Governors of Indian Institute of Management, Kolkata.
• In October 2002, he addressed the United Nations General Assembly in New York, representing India.
• He has also served as the national spokesperson of BJP.
• He was the former president of BJP ‘Scheduled Castes Morcha’ and ‘All-India Koli Samaj.’
• On 8 August 2015, he succeeded Keshari Nath Tripathi as the 36th Governer of Bihar. 
• On 19 June 2017, BJP’s National President, Amit Shah, announced his name as NDA’s nominee for India’s Presidential Election.
• On 20 July 2017, after the counting of votes, he emerged victorious among the candidates. He defeated his closest rival, Meira Kumar, by securing 65% of total votes polled. He received 2930 votes with a value of 702044, whereas, Meira Kumar, received 1844 votes with a value of 367314.
• On 25 July 2017, he took the oath of office and secrecy by Chief Justice of India J S Khehar as the 14th President of India succeeding Pranab Mukherjee; he held the post till 24 July 2022 after Droupadi Murmu was elected as the 15th President of India.

Ramnath Kovind Social Profile

Ramnath Kovind Instagram

Ramnath Kovind Twitter

FAQs Related to Ram Nath Kovind